Description
Melanthium virginicum, also known as Bunchflower, is a native perennial forb (wildflower) found in wet prairies, bogs, fens and open seepages.
Wildlife notes
Deer will eat this plant in early spring but are later deterred by toxic alkaloids in the plant.
Forage notes
All parts of this plant contain toxic alkaloids, which discourages animal herbivory. This plant is especially toxic to horses.
Landscaping notes
Can be grown in a wide range of soil types, including clay, but prefers moist, rich, slightly acidic soils in full to partial sun. In the wild this plant is found in wet prairies, bogs, fens and open seepages. Hardy in Zones 4-8. Wet sites such as rain gardens, low-lying areas, or bog gardens. Could also perform well in a more formal perennial border. Some standing water is tolerated if it is temporary. Several years of development are required before individual plants begin to flower.
Restoration notes
Virginia Bunchflower has been found in open bottomland woodlands, damp meadows, swamps, marshes, fens, floating bogs, and roadside ditches. This conservative species is largely restricted to high quality habitats.
This species is commonly found in the following mixes: Wet Meadow Mix
Videos About This Plant
To learn more about this plant, check out our videos about it and its uses.